Perth vs Sydney

Cost of living, weather, jobs and lifestyle, side by side. Pick any two cities to switch.

Perth, Western Australia
Perth. Photo: Dietmar Rabich · CC BY-SA 4.0
Sydney, New South Wales
Sydney. Photo: Benh LIEU SONG (Flickr) · CC BY-SA 4.0
FactPerthSydney
Population12.3 million5.5 million
StateWestern AustraliaNew South Wales
Median house price2$800k$1.5M
Median weekly rent (house)2$680$750
Average summer day331°C26°C
Average winter day319°C17°C
Annual rainfall3730 mm1200 mm
Time zone4AWST (UTC+8)AEST (UTC+10), daylight saving
Main industries5Mining and resources, construction, healthFinance, professional services, tech, tourism

Sydney is 2 hours ahead of Perth in winter. Sydney uses daylight saving, so the gap changes by an hour from October to April. Figures are rounded, indicative values and are a guide only.

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional population
  2. Domain House Price and Rent Reports
  3. Bureau of Meteorology, climate statistics
  4. Geoscience Australia, time zones
  5. ABS Census 2021, industry of employment

What it's really like: Perth and Sydney beyond the numbers

What each city is known for

Perth. Long white-sand beaches, Kings Park, Rottnest Island and its quokkas, and some of the sunniest weather of any Australian capital. It is one of the most isolated big cities in the world.
Sydney. The Harbour Bridge, the Opera House and more than 100 beaches, from Bondi and Manly to quieter northern bays. It is Australia's finance capital and its most international city.

Getting around

Perth. Transperth runs trains, buses and ferries, and the network has expanded with Metronet. Perth has no toll roads, and freeways make driving the norm.
Sydney. A large Sydney Trains and Metro network plus ferries on the harbour, but the city is spread out and many people drive. Sydney has the most toll roads in the country, and regular commuters can pay thousands of dollars a year in tolls.

Sport

Perth. AFL dominates, with the West Coast Eagles and Fremantle Dockers sharing Optus Stadium (60,000 seats). Cricket and the Western Force (rugby union) also have strong followings.
Sydney. Rugby league is the dominant code (the NRL was born here), with AFL, cricket and the A-League also strong. Major venues include the SCG, Accor Stadium at Sydney Olympic Park and the rebuilt Allianz Stadium.

Day-to-day life

Perth. Beach-and-backyard living with a slower pace. Mining work, including fly-in fly-out jobs, shapes the economy. Being three hours behind the east coast in winter takes some getting used to.
Sydney. Outdoor, beach-centred living with long warm seasons. The trade-off is cost: housing takes a bigger share of income than anywhere else in Australia, so many people live far from where they work.

Sources: Transperth · Tourism Western Australia · Transport for NSW · Destination NSW

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