Canberra vs Darwin

Cost of living, weather, jobs and lifestyle, side by side. Pick any two cities to switch.

Canberra, ACT
Canberra. Photo: Orion Kahza · CC0
Darwin, Northern Territory
Darwin. Photo: Hagai Agmon-Snir حچاي اچمون-سنير חגי אגמון-שניר · CC BY-SA 4.0
FactCanberraDarwin
Population1470,000150,000
StateACTNorthern Territory
Median house price2$980k$580k
Median weekly rent (house)2$680$650
Average summer day328°C32°C
Average winter day312°C31°C
Annual rainfall3620 mm1700 mm
Time zone4AEST (UTC+10), daylight savingACST (UTC+9.5)
Main industries5Federal public service, defence, educationDefence, government, tourism, gas

Canberra is 0.5 hours ahead of Darwin in winter. Canberra uses daylight saving, so the gap changes by an hour from October to April. Figures are rounded, indicative values and are a guide only.

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Regional population
  2. Domain House Price and Rent Reports
  3. Bureau of Meteorology, climate statistics
  4. Geoscience Australia, time zones
  5. ABS Census 2021, industry of employment

What it's really like: Canberra and Darwin beyond the numbers

What each city is known for

Canberra. Parliament House, national museums and galleries, Lake Burley Griffin, and a city built around bush 'nature reserves'. It is the home of the federal public service.
Darwin. Mindil Beach sunset markets, crocodiles, World War II history, and access to Kakadu and Litchfield national parks. It is the closest Australian capital to Asia.

Getting around

Canberra. Buses plus a light rail line from Gungahlin to the city, being extended south. Roads are wide and congestion is light compared with the big capitals, and there are no tolls.
Darwin. A bus network only, and driving is the norm. There are no toll roads, and the city is small enough to cross in about 20 minutes.

Sport

Canberra. Rugby league (Raiders) and rugby union (Brumbies) are the biggest codes. Manuka Oval hosts cricket and some AFL games for the GWS Giants.
Darwin. AFL is popular, and NT Thunder plays in the state league. Darwin also hosts NRL and AFL fixtures, the Darwin Triple Crown Supercars and fishing competitions.

Day-to-day life

Canberra. Quiet, green and family-friendly, with some of the highest household incomes in Australia. Winters are frosty and summers are dry. Many people find the social scene smaller than in other capitals.
Darwin. Tropical: a humid wet season (November to April) with storms and the risk of cyclones, then a dry season of clear warm days. The population is young and transient, with many defence families.

Sources: Transport Canberra · VisitCanberra · NT Government public transport · Tourism NT

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